Feeding And Goat CareAll these are not true, indeed. Nutrition Goat care is not that simple, and this is most evident in their nutritional feeding needs. Goats need year-round provisions of roughage like pasture, browser grass leaves or well-cured hay. Young animals with inadequate nutrition in their diets are prone to diseases and will not reach their growth potential. Those that are milking (does), the growing stocks (kids) and those used for breeding (bucks) need their daily rations of legume hay like alfalfa. For goat meat raisers, nutritious feeds for the herd take up the largest chunk of their expenses. Goats need proteins, vitamins and minerals for energy, just like any other animal. Calorie-giving foods are the most limited while proteins are the most expensive. Nutritional deficiencies as well as excesses (and other food imbalances) limit the goat’s growth and development and can lead to various health problems. They also need a lot of fiber for digestive well-being and plenty of water. The nutritional requirements of goats also depend on several factors: present growth rate (kids), maintenance, lactation (for does), activity and the environment (cold or hot weather, etc). Feeds Generally, food consumption of goats is equivalent to about 3% of their body weight. The exact amount varies according to the animal’s size. Pasture and browse food are the most economical source of food (and nutrients) for the animals. Pasture is high in energy and protein content. However, it has high moisture content and the animals have to eat enough to meet their needs. In cold season, hay is the primary nutrient source food. Legume hays (alfalfa, clover) have higher proteins, vitamins and minerals than grass hays. The nutritional content, however, depends on the maturity of the foliage when it was cut for storage. Silage (from forage or grain crops) are also fed to goats. Care is needed to check on the quality of silage when feeding the animals. (Molds cause ‘circling disease’ in goats.) Raisers usually provide additional food supplements to their animals in the form of grain concentrates. This is to provide additional nutrients that forage alone cannot give. These protein supplements are derived from both animal and plant sources: soybean meals, cottonseed, and fish meal. Proteins are not stored in goats but burned or eliminated by the kidneys. Some companies now offer feeds in pellet forms, marketing them as “complete” goat food. These are advantageous because goats who are very selective eaters cannot sort the feed ingredients in pellets. Salt, calcium and phosphorus are the most important minerals needed by goats. They also need vitamins A, D, and E. Some grain rations already incorporate these vitamin-mineral pre-mixes. Access to clean, fresh water is necessary for the animals. A mature goat drinks almost a gallon and a half every day. Inadequate water intake causes health problems. Goat care is almost like that of other animals, including pets, even humans. All our nutritional needs are different only in quantities, but everything is the same. |
MenuGoat Care ArticlesGetting Rid Of Illnesses With Proper Goat CareDairy Goat Care Caring For Goats Also Means Making Sure That They Stay Healthly Basic Goat Care Ideas That Many May Not Be Aware About The First Step In Goat Care Is Knowing What Is Normal For Goats Simple Peek And Overview About Goat Care Things You May Need To Be Aware When Caring For Goats Random Guide On Baby Goat Care Goat Care And Diseases Newborn Baby Goat Care Helpful Tricks About Goat Care Feeding And Goat Care Getting Started On A Goat Farm With Proper Goat Care Where To Look For Help Regarding Goat Care Goat Care Is More Than Just Safety And Health Maintenance Caring For Goats In Your Own Backyard Knowing Goat Care Basics To Ensure Effective Goat Keeping Proper Goat Care Is Also Important In Goat Farming Simple Facts And Truths About Goat Care Health Alerts And Goat Care Goat Care Essentials For Novice Caretakers Goat Care And Behavior Problems Goat Care For Boers Caring Goats As Pets |
||||||||
|
© 2024 Goat Care - Site Map - Informationeering.com - Privacy Policy